Types of Cherry Trees

Cherry trees are beloved for their vibrant blossoms and delicious fruit. These trees belong to the Prunus genus and are known for their diverse range of varieties. Each type of cherry tree has unique characteristics, including flower color, fruit size, flavor, and growth habit. Here are some of the most popular types of cherry trees:

1. Sweet Cherry Trees (Prunus avium): Sweet cherries are the classic dessert cherries, often enjoyed fresh or used in various culinary creations. They come in numerous cultivars, such as Bing, Rainier, and Stella. Sweet cherry trees typically produce large fruits with juicy flesh and a sweet flavor. This type of cherry tree is typically the one used for producing wooden cutting boards.

2. Sour Cherry Trees (Prunus cerasus): Sour cherries, also known as tart cherries, are commonly used in baking, cooking, and for making jams and pies. Montmorency and Morello are popular varieties of sour cherry trees. Their fruits are smaller and have a tangy, acidic taste that adds a unique twist to recipes.

3. Yoshino Cherry Trees (Prunus x yedoensis): Yoshino cherry trees are known for their stunning display of delicate, pale pink blossoms. These trees are commonly found in Japan and have become popular in other parts of the world as ornamental trees. They have a graceful, spreading form and are particularly spectacular during the springtime.

4. Kwanzan Cherry Trees (Prunus serrulata 'Kwanzan'): Kwanzan cherry trees are another ornamental variety highly cherished for their abundant double pink flowers. The blossoms appear in clusters and create a captivating spectacle. Kwanzan cherries are relatively small in size and are mainly grown for their aesthetic appeal in gardens and parks.

5. Weeping Cherry Trees (Prunus subhirtella): Weeping cherry trees, such as the popular Higan and Snow Fountain varieties, have a distinct cascading growth habit. Their branches arch gracefully, creating a beautiful umbrella-like canopy. Weeping cherry trees are valued for their pendulous, often pink or white, flowers that drape elegantly from the branches.

6. Black Cherry Trees (Prunus serotina): Black cherry trees are native to North America and are esteemed for their dark, almost black bark and glossy leaves. While the fruits are small and tart, they are relished by wildlife. Black cherry wood is also highly sought after for its use in furniture making and woodworking.

7. Duke Cherry Trees (Prunus avium 'Duke'): Duke cherry trees are a popular sour cherry variety. They produce medium-sized, dark red fruits with a rich flavor. Duke cherries are well-suited for both culinary purposes and fresh eating.

These are just a few examples of the diverse array of cherry tree types available. Whether you're looking for delicious fruit, striking blossoms, or eye-catching landscaping trees, cherry trees offer a variety of options to suit your preferences.